Rahul Gandhi in Darbhanga: Who are the EBCs, and why they matter in Bihar politics

Rahul Gandhi's recent visit to Darbhanga has brought renewed attention to the Extremely Backward Castes (EBCs), a pivotal demographic in Bihar's political landscape. Comprising a significant portion of the state's population, EBCs have historically played a decisive role in elections. Their support is often seen as a key determinant of victory, prompting political leaders to keenly focus on their needs and aspirations. EBCs are identified based on socio-economic criteria, distinguishing them from other backward classes due to their heightened marginalization. This group includes various sub-castes that have faced historical disadvantages, lacking access to education and economic opportunities. Recognizing their unique challenges, successive governments have implemented policies aimed at uplifting EBCs, making their inclusion a central theme in political discourse. In Bihar's complex caste dynamics, EBCs hold the power to swing electoral outcomes, making their support highly sought after by all major parties. Rahul Gandhi's outreach underscores this reality, as he seeks to connect with this influential group by addressing their concerns. His engagement with EBCs in Darbhanga highlights their enduring significance in shaping the state's political narrative and the broader quest for social justice.

— Authored by Next24 Live