The Supreme Court of India has dismissed a plea that sought to mandate the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) in the states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and West Bengal. The petitioner had requested the court to issue directions ensuring these states align with the educational framework proposed by the central government. However, the court chose not to intervene in the matter, leaving the decision to the respective state governments.
The bench emphasized the importance of federalism, acknowledging that education falls under the Concurrent List, allowing both the central and state governments to legislate on the subject. The court's decision underscores the autonomy states possess in tailoring educational policies that address their unique socio-cultural contexts. This ruling reaffirms the principle that states have the discretion to adopt, adapt, or reject central policies based on their specific needs and priorities.
Reactions to the dismissal have been mixed. Proponents of the NEP argue it offers a progressive blueprint for education reform across India, while critics claim it may not suit the diverse educational landscapes of all states. In Tamil Nadu, where the two-language policy and other regional educational practices are deeply entrenched, the decision is likely to be seen as a victory for maintaining the state's educational autonomy.
— Authored by Next24 Live