What Are Extremely Backward Classes? Why Are They Crucial In Bihar Politics? Explained- News18

The Extremely Backward Classes (EBCs) play a pivotal role in the political landscape of Bihar, a state where caste dynamics significantly influence electoral outcomes. Representing a diverse group with numerous sub-castes, the EBCs have historically been marginalized in socio-economic terms. This has made them a crucial demographic for political parties seeking to expand their voter base. With approximately 30% of Bihar's population identified as EBCs, their support can often be the deciding factor in tight electoral races. Political parties in Bihar have long recognized the importance of EBCs, crafting targeted policies and promises to win their favor. These efforts include reserved political representation and welfare schemes designed to uplift these communities. Leaders across the political spectrum, from regional heavyweights to national figures, frequently engage with EBC leaders and constituents, acknowledging their potential to swing election results. The strategic courting of EBCs underscores their influence and the necessity for parties to address their concerns. The significance of EBCs extends beyond mere numbers; they embody a shift towards more inclusive politics. As Bihar continues to evolve, the empowerment of EBCs is seen as crucial to fostering social equity and economic development. Their growing political awareness and participation highlight a broader trend of marginalized communities asserting their rights and demands. In this context, understanding the dynamics of EBCs is essential for grasping the complexities of Bihar's political arena.

— Authored by Next24 Live